Saturday, July 19, 2008

Does the U.S. government owe too much money?


What's the balance sheet of the U.S. government like, and is it vulnerable?

As of April 2008, U.S. federal, or government, debt was around $9.5 trillion ($9,500,000,000,000).

Tax revenue is about $2.5 trillion, but government spending is about $3 trillion. This means the debt is growing by around $0.5 trillion every year.

Interest payments alone cost the government around $0.5 trillion per year.

On a per-resident basis, this means: Tax income of $8,200; spend of $9,800; a loss of $1,600; cumulative debt of $31,000.

This represents debt of 3.8 times income, and a deficit of 20% of income.

On a personal level, in the U.S. and UK, this has become relatively common. But it has also caused a recent collapse in the debt market.

On a public level, the U.S. government may suffer an equivalent collapse. For the moment, though, we are all looking the other way.